E 999 Quillaia extract

What is E 999?

E 999 is the E number of Quillaia extract. Extract from the bark of the Chilean soapbark tree. It is used as a foaming agent, for example in soft drinks such as ginger beer.

What is E 999 used for?

E 999 belongs to the group "Other additives" and is used as foaming agent.

• Foaming agent: Foaming agents make it possible to disperse a gas evenly in a food, forming foam.

Which foods may contain E 999?

According to the European Commission's database, E 999 may be used in 4 food categories and subcategories, each only in specific products and usually with maximum levels. The categories come from these areas:

• Beverages
• Food supplements

Is E 999 vegan?

Usually yes: the substance is normally made from plant, mineral or synthetic raw materials or with microorganisms. In individual cases, only the manufacturer or a vegan label can give certainty.

Is E 999 linked to genetic engineering?

No typical link to genetic engineering is known for this substance: it is not usually obtained from plants for which GM varieties exist, nor produced by fermentation.

How does E 999 appear on the label?

In the list of ingredients, the substance appears with its function, followed by the E number or the name, for example "Foaming agent: E 999" or "Foaming agent: Quillaia extract".